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Attracting and retaining talent

To ensure our ongoing success, we are focusing on the future by creating meaningful impacts and building needed capabilities. At the same time, we must respond to changing demographics and adapt to the behaviors and expectations of the highly competitive talent market. Therefore, in 2022, we enhanced our talent acquisition strategy with a more personal, employee-focused approach. Our goals include reinventing our talent sourcing approach to build targeted and integrated pipelines and effectively recruiting diverse talent to our organization.

We have designed our compensation structure to provide valuable benefits to our employees and their families. Our reward system recognizes the uniqueness of our employees while providing flexibility wherever possible. Through our competitive compensation structure, we aim to be attractive to future employees in particular. Additionally, our international employee mobility programs create an environment suited to the needs of a rapidly evolving workforce.

We have revised our talent retention approach by tailoring our retention efforts more strongly to different target groups and countries as well as striving to create an inclusive environment that sparks our employees’ creativity and growth.

Total number of employees1

As of Dec. 31

 

2019

 

2020

 

2021

 

2022
Group

 

2022
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Total number of employees

 

57,071

 

58,127

 

60,348

 

64,243

 

8,485

Men

 

32,531

 

33,204

 

34,274

 

36,452

 

5,510

Women

 

24,540

 

24,923

 

26,074

 

27,791

 

2,975

1

The Group also has employees at sites that are not fully consolidated subsidiaries. These figures refer to all people directly employed by the Group and therefore may deviate from figures in the financial section of this report.

Employee age by region

As of Dec. 31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of employees

 

Worldwide

 

North America

 

Europe

 

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

 

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

Latin America

 

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 29 years old

 

9,129

 

2,219

 

3,341

 

1,125

 

2,912

 

482

 

175

thereof: women

 

4,359

 

961

 

1,598

 

415

 

1,437

 

265

 

98

30 to 49 years old

 

36,157

 

6,939

 

15,653

 

4,288

 

10,260

 

2,404

 

901

thereof: women

 

15,888

 

2,958

 

7,224

 

1,550

 

4,081

 

1,225

 

400

50 or older

 

15,062

 

4,912

 

8,223

 

2,668

 

1,113

 

643

 

171

thereof: women

 

5,827

 

1,881

 

3,276

 

824

 

356

 

231

 

83

Average age

 

41.6

 

43.9

 

43.1

 

43.1

 

37.1

 

40.8

 

39.7

Total employees

 

60,348

 

14,070

 

27,217

 

8,081

 

14,285

 

3,529

 

1,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 29 years old

 

9,926

 

2,753

 

3,530

 

1,181

 

2,999

 

476

 

168

thereof: women

 

4,637

 

1,178

 

1,655

 

441

 

1,441

 

264

 

99

30 to 49 years old

 

38,423

 

7,811

 

16,216

 

4,549

 

11,174

 

2,333

 

890

thereof: women

 

16,909

 

3,278

 

7,528

 

1,664

 

4,498

 

1,196

 

409

50 or older

 

15,894

 

5,283

 

8,498

 

2,755

 

1,239

 

681

 

192

thereof: women

 

6,245

 

2,045

 

3,437

 

870

 

412

 

255

 

96

Average age

 

41.6

 

43.3

 

43.1

 

43.1

 

37.3

 

41.1

 

40.3

Total employees

 

64,243

 

15,847

 

28,244

 

8,485

 

15,412

 

3,490

 

1,250

Internationality of employees

As of Dec. 31

 

20191

 

2020

 

2021

 

2022 
Group

 

2022
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Number of nationalities

 

139

 

141

 

142

 

139

 

83

Number of nationalities in management positions (Role 4 or above)

 

73

 

75

 

79

 

78

 

34

% of non-Germans in management positions (Role 4 or above)

 

64

 

66

 

66

 

66

 

13

1

In 2019, the position assessment had not yet been carried out for employees of Versum Materials as well as of Allergopharma.

New employees

As of Dec. 31

 

20191

 

2020

 

2021

 

2022
Group

 

2022
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Total number of new employee hires

 

7,924

 

6,669

 

8,960

 

10,682

 

647

by age group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

up to 29 years old

 

3,432

 

2,889

 

3,679

 

4,314

 

318

30 to 49 years old

 

4,055

 

3,347

 

4,610

 

5,397

 

302

50 or older

 

437

 

433

 

671

 

971

 

27

by gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Women

 

3,622

 

3,016

 

4,101

 

4,569

 

252

Men

 

4,302

 

3,653

 

4,859

 

6,113

 

395

by region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

2,529

 

2,160

 

2,567

 

3,015

 

647

North America

 

1,733

 

1,789

 

2,855

 

3,971

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

2,729

 

2,206

 

2,803

 

3,071

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

578

 

396

 

579

 

460

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

355

 

118

 

156

 

165

 

not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate of new employee hires2 (%)

 

14

 

11

 

15

 

17

 

8

by age group3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

up to 29 years old

 

43

 

43

 

41

 

40

 

49

30 to 49 years old

 

51

 

50

 

51

 

51

 

47

50 or older

 

6

 

7

 

8

 

9

 

4

by gender3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Women

 

46

 

45

 

46

 

43

 

39

Men

 

54

 

55

 

54

 

57

 

61

by region3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

32

 

32

 

29

 

28

 

100

North America

 

22

 

27

 

32

 

37

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

34

 

33

 

31

 

29

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

7

 

6

 

6

 

4

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

5

 

2

 

2

 

2

 

not applicable

1

These figures exclude the approximately 2,400 Versum Materials and Intermolecular employees who are not classified as new hires because they joined the Group as part of the acquisitions.

2

Formula for calculating the rate of new employee hires: Total number of new employee hires divided by number of employees at the end of the fiscal year.

3

Formula for calculating the rate of new employee hires by age/gender/region: New employee hires of the focus group divided by the total number of new employee hires.

Staff turnover1,2

 

 

2019

 

20203

 

2021

 

2022
Group

 

2022
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Total turnover rate

 

9.07

 

8.22

 

10.82

 

10.16

 

2.58

Turnover rate by gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Men

 

8.69

 

8.22

 

10.69

 

10.40

 

2.66

Women

 

9.54

 

8.22

 

11.00

 

9.93

 

2.44

Turnover rate by age group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 29 years old

 

13.13

 

11.30

 

16.64

 

15.91

 

2.99

30 to 49 years old

 

8.90

 

7.74

 

10.05

 

9.55

 

2.26

50 or older

 

7.03

 

7.52

 

9.22

 

8.05

 

2.94

Turnover rate by region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

5.72

 

5.64

 

6.00

 

5.91

 

2.58

North America

 

11.02

 

9.79

 

15.44

 

14.33

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

13.18

 

10.60

 

14.66

 

12.84

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

13.47

 

11.40

 

12.95

 

13.38

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

12.14

 

11.80

 

16.57

 

13.04

 

not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total number of leavers

 

4,863

 

4,721

 

6,354

 

6,358

 

215

by gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Men

 

2,621

 

2,697

 

3,575

 

3,673

 

144

Women

 

2,242

 

2,024

 

2,779

 

2,685

 

71

by age group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 29 years old

 

1,042

 

974

 

1,451

 

1,542

 

35

30 to 49 years old

 

2,898

 

2,677

 

3,545

 

3,569

 

100

50 or older

 

923

 

1,070

 

1,358

 

1,247

 

80

by region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

1,500

 

1,490

 

1,601

 

1,640

 

215

North America

 

1,264

 

1,281

 

2,078

 

2,182

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

1,484

 

1,394

 

2,015

 

1,905

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

459

 

398

 

449

 

467

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

156

 

158

 

211

 

164

 

not applicable

1

The table contains unadjusted turnover rates. The rate excludes employees who pause due to parental leave or a long-term illness, as well as employees who are transitioning to the non-working phase of partial retirement.

2

The employee turnover rate is calculated as follows: Total number of leavers from the past 12 months divided by the average employee headcount multiplied by 100.

3

The figures do not reflect the approximately 500 Allergopharma employees, who were not included in the employee turnover rate due to the divestment of the business.

In 2022, the average length of service for employees Group-wide was 9.2 years (2021: 9.5 years), with 15.4 years (2021: 15.7 years) for employees of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.

Roles and responsibilities

Group Human Resources (HR) supports and advises all business sectors and Group functions within our organization regarding our human capital, especially topics related to recruiting, vocational training and advanced training. Across all our sites, HR employees work with leaders from various functions and business sectors to employ strategies that engage our people in line with Group-wide HR guidelines and requirements, including attractive compensation models and benefits. Every two to three years, we conduct internal audits to ensure that we implement our guidelines effectively.

The Chair of the Executive Board and CEO is responsible for Group Human Resources. Our Chief HR Officer, who leads the HR function and oversees all our HR activities, reports directly to her. Our Business Services unit oversees the operational tasks of HR work, such as drafting contracts and payroll accounting. The Chief Financial Officer is responsible for this unit.

Our commitment: Group-wide policies and guidelines

As set down in our Social and Labor Standards Policy, we will respect our employees’ legal rights to form and join worker organizations of their own choosing, including labor organizations and trade unions, and will not discriminate based on an employee’s decision to join or not join a labor organization.

Our High-Impact Culture is founded on six behaviors (obsessed with customers and patients; act as the owner; be curious and innovate boldly; simplify and act with urgency; raise the bar; disagree openly, decide and deliver). We regularly inform executives and employees about these behaviors through global campaigns.

Our People Development and Learning Policy provides a Group-wide framework that guides employees in managing their professional growth. It defines requirements for our development opportunities, roles and responsibilities. The associated processes are described in our People Development and Learning Standards. Our flexible work guideline details our approach to evolving work environments and our aspiration to create a more agile organization.

A competitive compensation structure

We reward the performance of our employees in order to maintain a competitive edge in attracting qualified professionals. Within our Group, we base compensation on the requirements of each position and each employee’s respective performance. We make no distinctions based on gender or any other diversity criteria.

To ensure we maintain a competitive compensation structure, we regularly review our compensation policy based on data analyses and industry benchmarks. This enables us to compare internal factors and market requirements in equal measure. Before making changes to our compensation structure, we consult with key stakeholders such as employee representatives. In 2022, we introduced a sustainability factor into our Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). More information on the LTIP can be found in the Compensation report.

Strengthening our sustainability culture

We launched two e-learning courses in order to strengthen the sustainability culture in our company. The first one is for employees and was already rolled out at the end of 2021. The second one has been available since September 2022 and is targeted to managers with personnel responsibility. The two courses are mandatory for the relevant employees and are available in nine and seven languages, respectively. As of the end of 2022, 83% of all employees had completed the training.

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